The United States is home to the largest passenger
vehicle market of any country.
Overall, there were an estimated 250,851,833 registered
passenger vehicles in the United States.
Overall passenger vehicles have been outnumbering
licensed drivers since 1972.
In 2001, 90% of Americans drove to work in cars.
New York City is the only locality in the country where
more than half of all households do not own a car (the
figure is even higher in Manhattan, over 75%; nationally,
the rate is 8%).
According to the US Bureau of Transit Statistics for 2006
there are 250,851,833 registered passenger vehicles in the
US. Out of these roughly 251 million vehicles.
There were approximately 6,686,147 motorcycles in the US
in 2006.
In 2005 the overall median age for automobiles was 8.9
years.
In the year 2006, 7,667,066 passengers cars were sold in
the United States.
In 2006 923,000 vehicles were imported from Japan, making
it the greatest exporter of vehicles to the US.
Interstate Highway System
The network of highways, freeways, and expressways in the
United States is called the Interstate Highway System.
The Interstate Highway System, as of 2004, had a total
length of 46,837 miles (75,376 km), making it the largest
highway system in the world.
Interstate highways usually have the highest speed limits
in a given area.
Speed limits are determined by individual states.
Rural speed limits generally range from 65 to 75 miles
per hour (105–120 km/h), although remote portions of Texas
have speed limits of 80 mph (130 km/h).
Typically, lower speed limits are located in the
northeastern states, while higher speed limits are located
in the southern and western states.
Interstate east–west routes are assigned even numbers.
Interstate north–south routes are assigned odd numbers.
Odd route numbers increase from west to east with some
exceptions.
Even route numbers increase from south to north with some
exceptions.
Interstate route numbers divisible by 5 are generally
main freeways carrying traffic long distances.
The most heavily traveled section of the Interstate
Highway System is the 405 Freeway in Los Angeles,
California, with a 2006 estimate of 390,000 vehicles per
day.
The least traveled section of the Interstate Highway
System is Interstate 95 just north of Houlton, Maine (near
the Canadian border), with a 2001 estimate of 1,880 vehicles
per day.
The most extreme directional points of the Interstate
Highway system are:
Northernmost: The northern termini of Interstates 5, 15,
and 29, crossing the Canadian border at the 49th parallel
near, respectively, Blaine, Washington; Sweetgrass, Montana;
and Pembina, North Dakota.
Southernmost: A bend on Interstate H-1 in the Kaimuki
section of Honolulu, Hawaii, less than 1/2 mile (0.8 km)
before its eastern terminus (lat. 21.3 deg. N.). The
southernmost point in the 48 contiguous states is the
southern terminus of Interstate 95 in Miami, Florida (lat.
25.8 deg. N.).
Easternmost: The northern terminus of Interstate 95 near
Houlton, Maine, at the border of New Brunswick in Canada
(long. 67.8 deg. W.).
Westernmost: The western terminus of Interstate H-1 in
Kapolei, Hawaii (long. 158.06 deg. W.). The westernmost
point in the contiguous states is a curve on Interstate 5
near Wolf Creek, Oregon (long. 123.23 deg. W.).
The highest point of the Interstate Highway System is at
the Eisenhower Tunnel on Interstate 70 in the Rocky
Mountains of Colorado, at the Continental Divide (elev.
11,158 ft/3,401 m).
The lowest point of the Interstate Highway System on land
is on Interstate 8 at the New River near Seeley, California
(elev. -52 ft/−16 m). The lowest point under water is on
Interstate 95 in the Fort McHenry Tunnel under Baltimore
Harbor in Baltimore, Maryland (elev. -107 ft/−33 m).
The longest east–west Interstate highway is Interstate
90, which runs 3,099 miles (4,987 km) between Boston,
Massachusetts and Seattle, Washington.
The longest north-south Interstate highway is generally
cited as Interstate 95; when completed, it will run 1,927
miles (3,101 km) between Miami, Florida and the Canadian
border (there is a gap in New Jersey).
The shortest signed Interstate is Interstate 375 in
downtown Detroit, Michigan, at 1.06 miles (1.71 km).
The shortest Interstate route segment within a state (or
federal district) is I-95 in the District of Columbia which
is 0.11 miles (0.18 km) long.
The section of Interstate 93 in New Hampshire that runs
through Franconia Notch State Park is the only instance of a
two lane highway, also called a Super-2 parkway, on the
Interstate Highway System in the US.