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Richmond BACKGROUND Virginia was named for Elizabeth I, the Queen of England. Virginia
is the tenth one of the original 13 states to join the Union (1788).
Virginia holds an important place in American history, as it was
home to many of the founding fathers, including George Washington,
Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, George Mason, and Patrick Henry.
Four of America's first five presidents were Virginians. During the
Civil War, Richmond, Virginia's capital, was the capital of the
Confederacy. Virginia
was the site of some of the most important events in American
history. The first permanent English settlement
was established by the Virginia Company at Jamestown in 1607. Famous
homes include George Washington's Mount Vernon and Thomas
Jefferson's Monticello. The Atlantic Ocean, Chesapeake Bay, and
tidal rivers offer beach sports, sailing and fishing. QUICK FACTS Nickname: Old Dominion Motto: Sic Semper Tyrannis (Thus Always to Tyrants) Statehood: June 25, 1788 (10th) Origin of state's name: Named for England's "Virgin Queen," Elizabeth I Largest Cities: Virginia Beach, Norfolk, Richmond, Chesapeake, Newport News Border States: Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee, West Virginia Land Area: 39,598 sq. mi., 37th largest State Bird: Cardinal State Flower: Dogwood (cornus florida) State Tree: Dogwood (cornus florida) State Song: USEFUL LINKS Miscellaneous
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