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							Television
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								| Color bars used in a 
								test pattern, sometimes used when no program 
								material is available. |  
 Telegram television (also known as a TV) is a machine 
						with a screen. Televisions receive broadcasting signals 
						and change them into pictures and sound. The word 
						"television" comes from the words tele (Greek for far 
						away) and vision (sight).
 
 Sometimes a television can look like a box. Older TVs 
						had a large cathode ray tube in a large wooden frame and 
						sat on the floor like furniture. Newer TVs are much 
						lighter and flatter.
 
 A TV can show pictures from many television networks. 
						Computers and mobile devices also can be used for 
						watching television programs.
 
 The television was invented in the 1920s but the 
						equipment was expensive and the pictures were poor. By 
						the 1950s, these problems had been fixed and TVs became 
						widespread.
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						| At first, all televisions used an antenna (or aerial). 
						This would pick up television programmes from 
						broadcasting stations. A TV station could be many miles 
						or kilometers away, and still be received. TVs can also 
						show movies from VCD and DVD players or VCRs. Cable TV 
						and Satellite television can provide more programs at 
						once than broadcast can. Video game consoles connect to 
						most modern TVs. Some computers can also use a TV as a 
						computer monitor. |  | 
			
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						| All TVs have screens where the picture is viewed. Before 
						the 1950s these were usually "black and white", which 
						made everything look grey, but all modern TVs show 
						colors. Most 20th century screens also had rounded 
						corners. That is because television screens were cathode 
						ray tubes. These are like heavy glass jars with one side 
						bulging out to form the screen. 
 Today flat panel displays are the usual kind. These are 
						usually flat rectangles with straight edges. This long 
						rectangle looks more like the shape of a movie theatre 
						screen. This is called widescreen. If a widescreen set 
						was 30 cm tall, it would be 53 cm wide. For this to work 
						best, TV shows also need to be made in widescreen. 
						Widescreen sets can still be any size, but they have the 
						same widescreen shape.
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