Video Script
ANNA: Hello, Ms. Weaver!
MS. WEAVER: Oh, Anna. I’ve invited some people to dinner Saturday. We’re going
to that new seafood restaurant -- Fish on a Dish.
MS. WEAVER: Why don’t you join us? My treat.
ANNA: Thanks, Ms. Weaver. But I already have plans. My friend has invited me to
her houseboat.
MS. WEAVER: Houseboat, really? That’s unique.
ANNA: Yes, it is. In fact, I’m thinking of living on a houseboat.
MS. WEAVER: Aren’t you too tall and klutzy to live on a houseboat?
ANNA: I am not too tall!
(She knocks over a display board.)
PROF. BOT VO: Is Anna really ready for a houseboat?
PROF. BOT: Ms. Weaver invited Anna to dinner. When we make friendly, informal
invitations, we use phrases like “Why don’t…?”
PROF. BOT: For example, Ms. Weaver said, “Why don’t you join us? My treat!”
That’s: Why don’t plus the subject plus the simple form of the verb.
PROF. BOT: Anna responded to the invitation by saying, “Thanks, but I already
have plans.” Keep watching for more examples of informal invitations!
FANNY: Anna, I’m so glad you could come!
ANNA: Hi, Fanny!
FANNY: Hi, this is my son, Phoenix.
ANNA: Hi, Phoenix.
FANNY: How about you give Anna a tour and I will make some lunch?
PHOENIX: Aye, aye, captain!
FANNY: Great!
ANNA: Do you really call her “captain”?
PHOENIX: I kind of have to.
ANNA: So, Phoenix, I think I’d like to live on a houseboat. Do you like living
here?
PHOENIX: I love it! It’s much different than living in a house.
ANNA: Oh, I bet. I bet you had to get rid of a lot of stuff, didn’t you?
PHOENIX: No way! We moved from a 3-story house to a boat! So, we really had to
downsize!
ANNA: I’d have to get rid of a lot of stuff. I have a rock collection and I have
some really big rocks.
ANNA: Can you stop this boat from rocking for a minute?
PHOENIX: No. We’re floating on water. I can’t do that.
ANNA: Well, since you live on the water, aren’t you afraid of great white
sharks?
PHOENIX: No, not really. They don’t live in these waters.
ANNA: … that you know of. What about killer whales?
PHOENIX: No.
ANNA: Electric eels?
PHOENIX: No.
ANNA: Barracudas?
PHOENIX: No.
ANNA: Piranhas?
PHOENIX: Uh-uh.
FANNY: You know, Anna, if you’re afraid of sea life, maybe you shouldn’t live on
a houseboat. Do you have any boating experience?
ANNA: Oh, oh yeah, Fanny. I have battled the great waters before -- once on a
swan boat and once in a duck boat ... bus. It was a boat that turned into a bus.
FANNY: Yeah, I don’t think that counts.
ANNA: Fanny, does this rocking ever bother you?
FANNY: No, I love it. It goes up and down and side to side and up and down.
Anna, I love it!
(Because of the rocking, Anna begins to feel seasick.)
FANNY: Anna, are you feeling okay?
ANNA: Yeah, yeah. You know, I just need some fresh air.
FANNY: Let me open a window for you.
ANNA: No, I need some fresh land air. I mean, I need to breathe air on land. Oh,
is that the time? I should really be going.
ANNA: Thanks for lunch, Fanny, and a tour of your houseboat. It’s given me a
great idea!
FANNY: You’re going to live on a houseboat?
ANNA: Sort of. Thanks again!
ANNA: Hi! How would you like to hang out on my boat? Great! See you then!
(Ms. Weaver and Anna sit in a boat on land.)
ANNA: …and this is my shark net.
MS. WEAVER: Thank you for the invitation, Anna.
ANNA: Of course, would you like more orange juice?
MS. WEAVER: Uh..
ANNA: (to young man) Ahoy! |
Listening
Now practice listening to only the audio portion of the conversation. |
Writing Practice
Now, you try it!
Try making invitations! Invite someone to an event or activity. Use the language
you learned today. Write your invitations in the comments below.
For example: Why don't you come to gym with me?
In English, we make friendly, informal invitations using phrases like:
Why don't + subject + simple verb
"Why don't you join us?" -Ms. Weaver
How about + subject + simple verb
"How about you give Anna a tour...?" -Fannie
Let's + simple verb
"Let's learn English!" -Anna
How would you like to + simple verb
"How would you like to hang out on my boat?" -Anna
A few phrases for accepting are:
That’s a good/great idea!
That sounds good/great.
Thanks! I’d love to.
A few phrases for declining are:
Thanks, but I already have plans.
That’s a good idea but…
I’m not sure.
Test Yourself
How well do you know the grammar from Level 2? Test yourself!
In today's lesson, you saw examples of grammar from other lessons. Look for
sentences in Lesson 27 that have:
passive voice
conditionals
tag questions
adverb clauses
We also used many contractions -- the short forms of words. Find the
contractions and write their meanings in the comments below.
For example, Anna says, "I think I’d like to live on a houseboat." (I'd is a
contraction. It means I would.)
English contractions:
’m = am
’re = are
’s = is and has
’ll = will
’ve = have
’d = had and would
Or, just tell us what you think of the lesson. We'd love to hear from you! Write
to us in the Facebook comments section below. |
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New Words |
- accept –
v. to receive or take something offered
- Aye, aye, captain! –
expression. A phrase meaning “Yes, sir!” in
naval language
- barracuda –
n. a kind of fierce tropical fish that has
strong jaws and sharp teeth
- battle –
v. to try or struggle very hard to do something
- count –
v. to be considered or regarded as something
- decline –
v. to say that you will not or cannot do
something
- downsize –
v. to make something smaller
- deck –
n. a flat surface that forms the main outside
floor of a boat or ship
- electric eel –
n. an eel-like freshwater fish of South
America, using pulses of electricity to kill prey, to assist in navigation,
and for defense
- fish out of water –
expression. a person or thing is completely
clueless or directionless when put into unfamiliar surroundings or an
unfamiliar situation
- float –
v. to rest on top of a liquid
- get rid of –
phrasal verb. to do something so that you no
longer have or are affected by something that is unwanted
- great white shark –
n. a large aggressive shark of warm seas, with
a brownish or gray back, white underparts, and large triangular teeth
- houseboat –
n. a boat which is or can be moored for use as
a house
- invite –
v. to ask someone to go somewhere or do
something
- juice –
n. the liquid part that can be squeezed out of
vegetables and fruits
- klutzy –
adj. describing a clumsy person
- killer whale –
n. a black-and-white whale that kills and eats
other animals
- kind of –
expression. to some extent
- orange –
n. a citrus fruit that is round and that has an
orange skin
- piranha –
n. a small South American fish that has sharp
teeth and that eats the flesh of animals
- respond –
v. to say or write something as an answer to a
question or request
- seasick –
adj. feeling sick because of the movement of a
boat or ship that you are on
- swan –
n. a large usually white bird that lives on or
near water and that has a very long and graceful neck
- sort of –
expression. in some way
- story –
n. a group of rooms or an area that forms one
floor level of a building
- treat –
v. an occurrence in which you pay for someone's
food, drink, or entertainment
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Source: Voice of America |
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