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Lesson
8 - The Best Barbecue
In this lesson Anna goes to a barbecue battle in
Washington, D.C. She learns that there are secret
ingredients in the sauces. And people are VERY loyal to
their favorite kind of barbecue. |
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Lesson Video
Watch the video and then read the video script. |
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Video Script
Anna: Thanks for meeting me.
Kelly: Sure.
Anna: I’d like to get your advice on my latest project.
Kelly: Of course. I heard you were sent to cover a big food festival that has
all kinds of barbecue. So, how did it go?
Anna: Well, things started out great! But then, well, maybe you should watch it
yourself.
Prof. Bot: Hi English learners! Your lesson today is about my favorite food --
barbecue! Your assignment is to find passive sentences. What are those, you
might ask? In passive sentences the subject receives the action!
For example, “Anna was sent to cover a food festival.”
Passive sentences have a form of the BE verb + the past participle of the main
verb. This lesson is LOADED with passive sentences. Hey! That’s a passive
sentence, too!
Okay, now, it’s Barbecue Time!
Anna: Today, a Barbecue Battle is being held in Washington, D.C. This festival,
which is known as one of the biggest food festivals in the United States, brings
together barbecue lovers from all over the country! Barbecue is meat that is
cooked over an open fire or on a grill.
Chicken, pork and beef are all common meats to grill on a barbecue! No matter
which meat you like to barbecue, the sauce is very important. Sauces are taken
very seriously by chefs. Most ingredients are kept secret!
So, can you tell us what is in your barbecue sauce?
Chef 1: No, I can’t tell you.
Anna: So, tell us, what is the secret ingredient in your barbecue sauce?
Chef 2: (says nothing.)
Anna: Sauces are made by the barbecue chefs themselves. Most sauces are made
with a tomato sauce, vinegar, and spices.
Prof. Bot: How many passive sentences did you find? Here is one I found:
Today, a Barbecue Battle is being held on the National Mall in Washington, D.C.
Now you try. Turn this sentence from passive to active.
Barbecue is loved by Prof. Bot.
Professor Bot loves Barbecue!
Good job! And yes, I do.
Anna: There are some areas of the U.S. that are known for their tasty barbecue.
The states of Texas, North and South Carolina and the cities of Memphis and
Kansas City are known as the Barbecue Belt. People who are loyal to barbecue are
really loyal to their favorite barbecue. That is why this festival is called a
battle! Let’s ask a couple of people which barbecue is best.
Person 1: Texas, of course!
Person 2: Carolina barbecue is the very best.
Person 3: Kansas City!
Person 4: Memphis style!
Person 3: Kansas City!
Person 5: Texas!
Person 3: Kansas!
Person 5: Texas!
Person 3: Kansas!
Person 5: Texas!
Person 3: I say Kansas.
Person 5: Texas!
Person 3: She keeps saying Texas, I say Kansas.
Anna: This is Anna Matteo reporting.
Anna: Kelly, people feel so strongly about barbecue. Unbelievable! So, what do
you think of my project?
Kelly: This is what I think. There is no way that Texas has the best barbecue. I
am from Kansas City and we have THE best barbecue in the whole country. My
mother and father owned a barbecue restaurant, which was really famous! So, I
know barbecue! Anna, I know barbecue! I know barbecue! I know barbecue!
Prof Bot: Oh my. Kelly knows a lot about barbecue! And you know more about
passive sentences! Be sure you go to the website to learn even more! Ah! Now, if
you excuse me .. I'm hungry |
Listening
Now practice listening to only the audio portion of the conversation. |
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New Words |
- barbecue -
n. a flat metal frame that is used to cook food
over hot coals or an open fire
- barbecue -
v. to cook (food) on a barbecue or to broil or
roast (meat, fish, etc.) over hot coals or an open fire
- battle -
n. a fight between people or groups in which
each side tries to win a contest (such as a game or an election)
- brown sugar -
n. a type of sugar that is brown because it
contains a dark syrup (called molasses)
- chef -
n. a professional cook who usually is in charge
of a kitchen in a restaurant
- grill -
n. a metal frame that is used to cook food over
hot coals or an open fire - v. to cook (food) on a metal frame over fire
- loyal -
adj. having or showing complete and constant
support for someone or something
- molasses -
n. a thick, brown, sweet liquid that is made
from raw sugar
- sauce -
n. a thick liquid that is eaten with or on food
to add flavor to it
- spice -
n. a substance (such as pepper or nutmeg) that
is used in cooking to add flavor to food and that comes from a dried plant
and is usually a powder or seed
- spicy -
adj. of food. flavored with or containing
strong spices and especially ones that cause a burning feeling in your mouth
- sweet -
adj. containing a lot of sugar
- tasty -
adj. having a good flavor
- tomato -
n. a round, soft, red fruit that is eaten raw
or cooked and that is often used in salads, sandwiches, sauces
- vinegar -
n. a sour liquid that is used to flavor or
preserve foods or to clean things
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Source: Voice of America |
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