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									|  Lesson 
						8 - The Best Barbecue 
 In this lesson Anna goes to a barbecue battle in 
						Washington, D.C. She learns that there are secret 
						ingredients in the sauces. And people are VERY loyal to 
						their favorite kind of barbecue.
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									| Lesson Video 
 Watch the video and then read the video script.
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									| Video Script 
 Anna: Thanks for meeting me.
 Kelly: Sure.
 Anna: I’d like to get your advice on my latest project.
 Kelly: Of course. I heard you were sent to cover a big food festival that has 
all kinds of barbecue. So, how did it go?
 Anna: Well, things started out great! But then, well, maybe you should watch it 
yourself.
 Prof. Bot: Hi English learners! Your lesson today is about my favorite food -- 
barbecue! Your assignment is to find passive sentences. What are those, you 
might ask? In passive sentences the subject receives the action!
 For example, “Anna was sent to cover a food festival.”
 Passive sentences have a form of the BE verb + the past participle of the main 
verb. This lesson is LOADED with passive sentences. Hey! That’s a passive 
sentence, too!
 Okay, now, it’s Barbecue Time!
 Anna: Today, a Barbecue Battle is being held in Washington, D.C. This festival, 
which is known as one of the biggest food festivals in the United States, brings 
together barbecue lovers from all over the country! Barbecue is meat that is 
cooked over an open fire or on a grill.
 Chicken, pork and beef are all common meats to grill on a barbecue! No matter 
which meat you like to barbecue, the sauce is very important. Sauces are taken 
very seriously by chefs. Most ingredients are kept secret!
 So, can you tell us what is in your barbecue sauce?
 Chef 1: No, I can’t tell you.
 Anna: So, tell us, what is the secret ingredient in your barbecue sauce?
 Chef 2: (says nothing.)
 Anna: Sauces are made by the barbecue chefs themselves. Most sauces are made 
with a tomato sauce, vinegar, and spices.
 Prof. Bot: How many passive sentences did you find? Here is one I found:
 Today, a Barbecue Battle is being held on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. 
Now you try. Turn this sentence from passive to active.
 Barbecue is loved by Prof. Bot.
 Professor Bot loves Barbecue!
 Good job! And yes, I do.
 Anna: There are some areas of the U.S. that are known for their tasty barbecue. 
The states of Texas, North and South Carolina and the cities of Memphis and 
Kansas City are known as the Barbecue Belt. People who are loyal to barbecue are 
really loyal to their favorite barbecue. That is why this festival is called a 
battle! Let’s ask a couple of people which barbecue is best.
 Person 1: Texas, of course!
 Person 2: Carolina barbecue is the very best.
 Person 3: Kansas City!
 Person 4: Memphis style!
 Person 3: Kansas City!
 Person 5: Texas!
 Person 3: Kansas!
 Person 5: Texas!
 Person 3: Kansas!
 Person 5: Texas!
 Person 3: I say Kansas.
 Person 5: Texas!
 Person 3: She keeps saying Texas, I say Kansas.
 Anna: This is Anna Matteo reporting.
 Anna: Kelly, people feel so strongly about barbecue. Unbelievable! So, what do 
you think of my project?
 Kelly: This is what I think. There is no way that Texas has the best barbecue. I 
am from Kansas City and we have THE best barbecue in the whole country. My 
mother and father owned a barbecue restaurant, which was really famous! So, I 
know barbecue! Anna, I know barbecue! I know barbecue! I know barbecue!
 Prof Bot: Oh my. Kelly knows a lot about barbecue! And you know more about 
passive sentences! Be sure you go to the website to learn even more! Ah! Now, if 
you excuse me .. I'm hungry
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									| Listening 
 Now practice listening to only the audio portion of the conversation.
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									| New Words |  
									| 
	barbecue -
	n. a flat metal frame that is used to cook food 
	over hot coals or an open firebarbecue -
	v. to cook (food) on a barbecue or to broil or 
	roast (meat, fish, etc.) over hot coals or an open firebattle -
	n. a fight between people or groups in which 
	each side tries to win a contest (such as a game or an election)brown sugar -
	n. a type of sugar that is brown because it 
	contains a dark syrup (called molasses)chef -
	n. a professional cook who usually is in charge 
	of a kitchen in a restaurantgrill -
	n. a metal frame that is used to cook food over 
	hot coals or an open fire - v. to cook (food) on a metal frame over fireloyal -
	adj. having or showing complete and constant 
	support for someone or somethingmolasses -
	n. a thick, brown, sweet liquid that is made 
	from raw sugarsauce -
	n. a thick liquid that is eaten with or on food 
	to add flavor to itspice -
	n. a substance (such as pepper or nutmeg) that 
	is used in cooking to add flavor to food and that comes from a dried plant 
	and is usually a powder or seedspicy -
	adj. of food. flavored with or containing 
	strong spices and especially ones that cause a burning feeling in your mouthsweet -
	adj. containing a lot of sugartasty -
	adj. having a good flavortomato -
	n. a round, soft, red fruit that is eaten raw 
	or cooked and that is often used in salads, sandwiches, saucesvinegar -
	n. a sour liquid that is used to flavor or 
	preserve foods or to clean things |  
									| Source: Voice of America |  | 
			
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