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Lesson
17 - Safety
Dialogs for everyday use. Short situational dialogs for
students of English as a Foreign (EFL) or Second (ESL)
Language. |
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Safety
Peter: There’s the
shoe store we’ve been looking for. It’s
just
across the street.
Gail: Wait! You can’t cross the street in the middle of the
block! You have to cross at the corner.
Peter: Oh, come on. Let’s go across
here.
Gail: Look out! You nearly got hit by that car!
Now do you see why you should cross at the corner?
Peter: I guess you’re right.
I’ll be more careful after this. |
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Conversation Notes |
- There’s the
- This is the “pointing out” there (the adverb, not the
introductory function word), and therefore it receives a strong stress.
- shoe store
- A compound noun; therefore the first word is singular
and receives the principal stress.
- the shoe store we’ve been looking
for
- This is the usual, natural way to say this, omitting the
relative pronoun and putting the preposition at the end. The shoe store that
we’ve been looking for is also possible. However, for which we’ve been
looking is extremely unlikely in this natural conversational context. Notice
how the present perfect progressive emphasizes the immediate, continuous
nature of the activity.
- just across the street
- Meaning is directly across the street, exactly across
the street.
- Oh, come on
- As used here, means something like Oh, don’t be so
careful and scrupulous! The phrase come on is frequently used to mean Hurry
along. Don’t delay! Note that the twoword verb come ON has the stronger stress on the
adverbial element on.
- Look out
- Meaning is be careful! Be alert! The phrase Watch out
means the same thing.
- see
- Meaning is understand.
- why you should cross
- Note that the indirect question has the normal word
order of a statement, with the subject before the verb. (In the
corresponding direct question the word order would be: Why should you
cross…?)
- I guess
- Meaning is I think (that).
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Source: U.S. State Department |
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Additional
Conversation Lessons |
Conversation
This is a collection of 36 situational conversations
which focus on spoken American English in a relatively
natural way....these
lessons are for intermediate students. |
Conversation
This is a collection of 30 situational conversations. Each conversation is
accompanied by language notes....these
lessons are for advanced students. |
Conversation
English conversation lessons. 52
lessons covering pronunciation, speaking,
writing, and grammar topics....these
lessons are for beginning students. |
Conversation
English conversation lessons. 30
lessons focusing mostly on communication and
grammar topics....these
lessons are for intermediate students. |
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Conversation Information |
Are You How You Talk?
(Beginner - Listening,
reading)
A video lesson to
help with your understanding of American dialects.
The English is
spoken at 75% of normal speed.
Click here to visit the lesson page. |
Are You How You Talk?
(Beginner - Listening)
An audio lesson to
help with your understanding of American dialects. The English is
spoken at 75% of normal speed.
Click here to visit the lesson page with the written script for this
audio program. |
Improve Your Pronunciation by Training Your
Ears
(Beginner - Listening)
An audio lesson to
help with your
pronunciation and English language
reductions. The English is
spoken at 75% of normal speed. Great English pronunciation tips.
Click here to visit the lesson page with the written script for this
audio program. |
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More Conversation Information |
Disagreements in Everyday Conversation - Part 1
(Beginner - Listening)
An audio lesson to
help with your understanding of American
conversation. The English is
spoken at 75% of normal speed.
Click here to visit the lesson page with the written script for this
audio program. |
Disagreements in Everyday Conversation - Part 2
(Beginner - Listening)
An audio lesson to
help with your understanding of American
conversation. The English is
spoken at 75% of normal speed.
Click here to visit the lesson page with the written script for this
audio program. |
Giving and Receiving Compliments
(Beginner - Listening)
An audio lesson to
help with your understanding of American
conversation. The English is
spoken at 75% of normal speed.
Click here to visit the lesson page with the written script for this
audio program. |
How to Make a Complaint in English
(Beginner - Listening)
An audio lesson to
help with your understanding of American
conversation. The English is
spoken at 75% of normal speed.
Click here to visit the lesson page with the written script for this
audio program. |
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