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								 Travel 
							America 
							 
							Learn before you travel. This section of Fun Easy 
							English focuses on facts and other cool stuff about 
							your favorite U.S. state. This is great English 
							reading practice. This page focuses on the state of 
							Mississippi. | 
								 
								
						
						
						 Hey 
						if you cannot understand something on this page, 
						then use the Fun Easy English
						dictionary
						(opens in a new window) | 
								 
								
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							 Mississippi 
						 
							Spelling the name of this state out loud is a catchy 
							way to remember it, and a way to make sure you spell 
							it correctly. The name "Mississippi" comes from an 
							Indian word meaning "great waters" or "father of 
							waters." Mississippi entered the Union as the 20th 
							state in 1817. Considered part of the Deep South, 
							Mississippi, with its rich soil and many rivers, is 
							an agricultural state. The state flower is the 
							fragrant magnolia blossom, and the capital is 
							Jackson. | 
								 
								 
	
	
	
	
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					Mississippi 
					State Flag 
						 
						 
							The state flag of Mississipi has a square Union 
					canton in the upper left and three horizontal bars of blue, 
					white, and red (the same shades as the national colors of 
					the United States). The stars represent the original 13 
					colonies. | 
								 
								
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						Source: 
State Symbols USA | 
								 
								
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			 Mississippi 
						State Facts 
						 
						Picture: state seal of Mississippi | 
								 
								
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							State Capital | 
									
	
	
	
	
							Jackson | 
								 
								
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							Nickname | 
									
	
	
	
	
							Magnolia State | 
								 
								
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							Motto | 
									
	
	
	
	
							Virtute et Armis (By valor and arms) | 
								 
								
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							Statehood | 
									
	
	
	
	
							December 10, 1817 (20th) | 
								 
								
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							Origin of Name | 
									
	
	
	
	
							Possible based on Chippewa Indian words "mici zibi," 
							loosely meaning "great river" or "gathering in of 
							all water" | 
								 
								
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							Largest Cities | 
									
	
	
	
	
							Jackson, Biloxi, Greenville, Hattiesburg, Gulfport | 
								 
								
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							Border States | 
									
	
	
	
	
							Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana, Tennessee | 
								 
								
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							Area | 
									
	
	
	
	
							46,914 sq. mi.; 31st largest | 
								 
								
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							State Bird | 
									
	
	
	
	
							Mockingbird | 
								 
								
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							State Flower | 
									
	
	
	
	
							Magnolia (magnolia grandiflora) | 
								 
								
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							State Tree | 
									
	
	
	
	
							Magnolia ( magnolia grandiflora) | 
								 
								
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							State Song | 
									
	
	
	
	
							Go Mis-sis-sip-pi | 
								 
								
									
	
	
	
	
			 Travel and 
			tourism site for Mississippi - This state travel and 
			territorial tourism site provides ideas for your vacations, 
			meetings, and more. | 
								 
								 
	
	
	
	
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			Mississippi Stories | 
									 
								
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			Biloxi, Mississippi's Blessing of the Fleet
			 
			 
			If you saw the movie "The Perfect Storm," then you know how 
			dangerous it can be to fish for a living. That's why every year at 
			the beginning of the shrimp fishing season in Biloxi, Mississippi, a 
			priest from St. Michael's Catholic Church blesses the shrimp boats. 
			The ceremony begins with the dropping of an evergreen wreath into 
			the water in remembrance of fishermen who have been lost at sea. 
			Then a colorful procession of more than 30 shrimp boats files past 
			the anchored "Blessing Boat," where the priest stands, sprinkling 
			holy water on each of the boats and blessing each one, asking for a 
			safe and successful fishing season.  
			 
			Blessing of ships is an old custom that started in Europe and was 
			brought to America. Every time a boat is taken out into the water 
			there are potential dangers -- turning over (capsizing), springing a 
			leak, getting lost, or sailors falling overboard. There is also the 
			uncertainty of whether or not enough seafood will be caught to make 
			the trip profitable. The custom of blessing the shrimp boats started 
			in Biloxi in 1929 and will probably continue for a long time.  | 
								 
								
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			Mississippi Delta Blues and Heritage Festival
			 
			 
			Think about all the emotions expressed in the music you listen to: 
			joy, happiness, loneliness, nervousness, and, of course, sadness. 
			Music with sad themes is often called the "blues."  
			 
			Blues music developed in the United States among Southern blacks 
			after the Civil War. When slaves were brought to America from 
			Africa, they brought their musical traditions with them. Blended 
			with folk and popular music of whites, these African musical 
			traditions developed into the blues. 
			 
			The blues is believed to have originated in the Mississippi Delta, a 
			wedge-shaped region in northern Mississippi between the Mississippi 
			and Yazoo rivers. This is a rural area where the poorest and most 
			disadvantaged black people lived -- this lifestyle created a need 
			for the expression of sadness that is so often sung in the blues. 
			The conditions in this area -- poverty, racism, and inhumane working 
			situations -- led many blacks to go north, to cities such as 
			Memphis, Chicago, St. Louis and Detroit. 
			 
			The blues did not vanish from the Mississippi countryside, however, 
			and in 1978, the Mississippi Delta Blues and Heritage Festival was 
			founded to celebrate and promote the blues and the culture of the 
			Mississippi Delta people. What started out on the back of a flatbed 
			truck is now the oldest and largest blues festival in the South, 
			with 20,000 visitors and performances on three festival stages.  | 
								 
								
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			Mississippi's Rock of Gibraltar  
			 
			Do you know about the Rock of Gibraltar at the southern tip of 
			Spain? The Greeks believed that Gibraltar was one of the Pillars of 
			Hercules and no one dared sail beyond it. Later, when it came under 
			British control, it became known as a symbol of British naval 
			strength and was known as "the Rock." During the Civil War, a city 
			in Mississippi was called "The Gibraltar of the Confederacy;" do you 
			know which one it was?  
			 
			The mighty Mississippi River flows past the historic city of 
			Vicksburg. Built on a strategic location halfway between Memphis and 
			New Orleans, Vicksburg became an important stronghold during the 
			Civil War. It was known as "The Gibraltar of the Confederacy" 
			because the Battle of Vicksburg was one of the Civil War's longest 
			and most important campaigns. The city's eventual surrender in 1863 
			gave Union forces control of the Mississippi River and divided the 
			South. 
			 
			The Mississippi River has played a large part in the development of 
			Vicksburg. In an 1873 flood, the river changed course and destroyed 
			what was left of the city after the Civil War. The Great Mississippi 
			River Flood of 1927 also had devastating effects on the city. After 
			both of these natural disasters, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 
			provided assistance to Vicksburg by building canals, levees and 
			other structures to protect this river city.  | 
								 
								
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						Source: 
Library of Congress | 
								 
								 
	
	
	
	
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									 National 
									Forests of Mississippi 
									 
									The following is a description of national 
									forests in the state 
									of Mississippi. There are no national parks 
									or monuments in this state. If you plan to visit or live 
									in Mississippi for awhile then you should 
									definitely plan to visit some of these 
									fantastic places. | 
								 
								
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									National Forests | 
								 
								
									
	
	
	
	
									 Bienville 
									 
									Located in central Mississippi, this forest 
									includes several lakes and reservoirs and 
									Harrell Prairie, the largest and least 
									disturbed prairie in the state. Bienville 
									Pines Scenic Area includes 189 acres (76 ha) 
									of old-growth forest. It is managed 
									collectively with Mississippi's five other 
									National Forests. | 
								 
								
									
	
	
	
	
									 Delta 
									 
									Delta National Forest contains the only 
									bottomland hardwood forest in the National 
									Forest System, located in the floodplain of 
									the Mississippi River.[18] The forest 
									includes the Green Ash-Overcup Oak-Sweetgum 
									Research Natural Areas, which is a National 
									Natural Landmark because it contains remnant 
									bottomland old-growth forest. | 
								 
								
									
	
	
	
	
									 De 
									Soto 
									 
									De Soto National Forest contains 
									Mississippi's only wilderness areas: Black 
									Creek and Leaf River. The Black Creek and 
									Tuxachanie National Recreation Trails 
									provide 60 mi (97 km) of hiking 
									opportunities. Black Creek has been 
									designated a National Wild and Scenic River 
									for 21 mi (34 km). | 
								 
								
									
	
	
	
	
									 Holly 
									Springs 
									 
									In north-central Mississippi, Holly Springs 
									National Forest has small lakes in upland 
									forests and unique bottomlands. Chewalla and 
									Puskus recreation areas surround the 
									namesake lakes and have boat launches.  | 
								 
								
									
	
	
	
	
									 Homochitto 
									 
									Located in southern Mississippi, this forest 
									is named for the Homochitto River, meaning 
									"Big Red River." Most of the forest is 
									densely forested hills, but there are 
									recreation facilities at Pipes Lake, Clear 
									Springs, and Mount Nebo. | 
								 
								
									
	
	
	
	
									 Tombigbee 
									 
									Located in northeastern Mississippi, 
									Tombigbee National Forest covers rolling 
									hills that were abandoned farmland before 
									the forest was established. It is managed 
									together with Mississippi's other National 
									Forests. | 
								 
							 
						
	
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Cool America | 
								 
								
									
	
	
	
	
						
								 About the U.S.A. 
						 
						About the U.S.A. is an American 
	Studies reader that examines the customs, government, and history of the 
	United States of America. The text provides a wealth of information on U.S. 
	geography and history; the roles of local, state, and federal government; 
	national holidays and symbols; the Constitution; and citizenship. The book, 
	which was written for intermediate to advanced learners of English, contains 
	a range of activities for language students to practice listening, speaking, 
	reading, and writing. (opens to a new PDF window)
						Great English reading 
						practice. | 
																 
								
									
	
	
	
	
						
								 About 
America 
						 
						Learn about the fascinating history and government of 
						the United States of America. Lessons include content on 
						American Government, American History, and Integrated 
						Civics. Handouts with interactive games and 
						student-centered activities encompass all four language 
						skills: speaking, listening, reading, and writing.
						Great English reading practice for 
						beginning to intermediate students. | 
																 
								
									
	
	
	
	
						
								 American Teens Talk! 
 
Americans Teens Talk! is a collection of interviews of 
	American high school students. Each interview is accompanied by vocabulary 
	notes and discussion questions. The interviews in American Teens Talk! give 
	learners a view into the lives of adolescents in the U.S. Through the 
	written format of the interviews, learners are able to increase their 
	vocabulary, practice their reading and listening skills, engage in 
	discussions, and learn more about U.S. culture. These 
						interviews come with audio programs.
						Great English listening and 
reading | 
																 
								
									
	
	
	
	
						
								 Sing Out Loud Children's Songs 
						 
						Sing Out Loud Children's Songs includes popular children's songs in the U.S.A. Posters accompany the 
	individual Sing Out Loud Children's Songs. These 
						songs come with audio programs.
						Great English listening and reading 
						practice. | 
								 
								
									
	
	
	
	
						
								 Sing Out Loud Traditional Songs 
						 
						The Sing Out Loud Traditional Songs 
	collection contains 13 traditional American folk songs and song lyrics. 
	Listen to the songs online, read the lyrics, and collect the posters that 
	accompany the songs. These 
						songs come with audio programs.
						Great English listening and reading 
						practice. | 
								 
								
									
	
	
	
	
						
								 Sing Out Loud American Rhythms 
						 
						Do you love music? Want to use it 
	to learn English? Check out the hip-hop inspired song "Peace" from Sing Out 
	Loud American Rhythms. American Rhythms includes a variety of musical genres 
	from many different artists in the U.S.A. These songs will appeal to teens 
	and young adults. These 
						songs come with audio programs.
						Great English listening and reading 
						practice. | 
								 
								
									
	
	
	
	
 Route 
66 - Famous American Road 
 
U.S. Route 66 (US 66 or Route 66), also known as the Will Rogers Highway, the 
Main Street of America or the Mother Road, was one of the original highways in 
the U.S. Highway System. The highway, which became one of the most famous roads 
in the United States, originally ran from Chicago, Illinois, through Missouri, 
Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona before ending in Santa Monica, 
California, near Los Angeles, covering a total of 2,448 miles (3,940 km). It was 
recognized in popular culture by both the hit song "(Get Your Kicks on) Route 
66" and the Route 66 television show in the 1960s. | 
																 
								
									
	
	
	
	
		Route 66: The Highway That's the Best 
						(Beginner - Listening) 
						 
		A video lesson which shows you an interesting place in America. 
The English is 
		spoken at 75% of normal speed. 
Great English listening practice. 
This video shows travel along Route 66, the most famous road in 
America. | 
																 
								
									
	
	
	
	
		Chicago: The Start of Route 66 
						(Beginner - Listening) 
						 
		A video lesson which shows you an interesting place in America. 
The English is 
		spoken at 75% of normal speed. 
Great English listening practice. 
This video shows travel along Route 66, the most famous road in 
America. | 
																 
								
									
	
	
	
	
		Going West for Decades on Route 66 
						(Beginner - Listening) 
						 
		A video lesson which shows you an interesting place in America. 
The English is 
		spoken at 75% of normal speed. 
Great English listening practice. 
This video shows travel along Route 66, the most famous road in 
America. | 
																 
								
									
	
	
	
	
		Arizona: The Spirit of Route 66 
						(Beginner - Listening) 
						 
		A video lesson which shows you an interesting place in America. 
The English is 
		spoken at 75% of normal speed. 
Great English listening practice. 
This video shows travel along Route 66, the most famous road in 
America. | 
																 
								
									
	
	
	
	
		Route 66 California: The End of the Trail 
						(Beginner - Listening) 
						 
		A video lesson which shows you an interesting place in America. 
The English is 
		spoken at 75% of normal speed. 
Great English listening practice. 
This video shows travel along Route 66, the most famous road in 
America. | 
																 
								
									
	
	
	
	
		Ten Must-See Route 66 Attractions 
						(Beginner - Listening) 
						 
		A video lesson which shows you an interesting place in America. 
The English is 
		spoken at 75% of normal speed. 
Great English listening practice. 
This video shows travel along Route 66, the most famous road in 
America. | 
																 
								
									
	
	
	
	
		Four Famous Foods On Route 66 
						(Beginner - Listening) 
						 
		A video lesson which shows you an interesting place in America. 
The English is 
		spoken at 75% of normal speed. 
Great English listening practice. 
This video shows travel along Route 66, the most famous road in 
America. | 
																 
								
									
	
	
	
	
		International Tourists Drawn to Route 66 
						(Beginner - Listening) 
						 
		A video lesson which shows you an interesting place in America. 
The English is 
		spoken at 75% of normal speed. 
Great English listening practice. 
This video shows travel along Route 66, the most famous road in 
America. | 
																 
								 
	
	
	
	
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